语用预设的接受心理与认知期待  

A Study of Pragmatic Presupposition:its Receptive Psychology and Cognitive Expectation——From the Perspective of Philosophical Hermeneutics

作　　者：魏在江[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安外国语大学,西安710061

出　　处：《外语学刊》2012年第5期31-36,共6页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"语用预设的认知语用研究"(08BYY074)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：表达与接受是语言对话中须臾不可分离的两个有机组成部分,它们共同构成话语发生与理解的完整的认知过程。发话与受话的主体分别为说话人和听话人,共同构成话语活动的双方,交际双方必然产生心理活动,作为受话方的听话人的心理,势必会影响到说话人的话语预设的表达。本文拟从预设的接受者角度出发,以哲学诠释学的理论来研究预设的接受心理与认知期待。Expressiveness and receptiveness are unquestionably two basic parts in verbal conversation. They both construct a complete cognitive process of verbal understanding. As the speaker and the hearer jointly construct the two sides of the verbal activity, the receiver＇ s psychology will definitely affect the speaker＇ s expressiveness of the pragmatic presupposition. Therefore, this paper, from the perspective of hearer＇ s receptive psychology, based upon philosophical hermeneutics theory, will discuss the receptive psychology and cognitive expectation of pragmatic presupposition.

关 键 词：语用预设 接受心理 认知期待 哲学诠释学 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]