早产儿视网膜病变吸氧相关因素分析  

Analysis of oxygen related factors about retinopathy of prematurity

作　　者：李之喆[1] 强丽莉 王珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国江苏省苏州市立医院本部眼科,215002

出　　处：《国际眼科杂志》2012年第11期2206-2207,共2页International Eye Science

摘　　要：目的:探讨苏州地区早产儿视网膜病变(retinopathy of prematurity,ROP)的发病情况以及与吸氧的相关性。方法:选择2011-05/2012-05在苏州及其周边地区符合ROP筛查标准的早产儿234例,出生体质量650～2550g,孕周27+4～36wk,并将其分为吸氧组与未吸氧组。运用卡方检验对数据进行统计学分析。结果:吸氧和未吸氧对ROP发病率的影响无显著性差异。结论:检验结果表明在氧浓度控制后,吸氧与未吸氧对ROP的影响无显著差异。说明吸氧并非ROP发生的直接原因,限定了氧的使用并不能完全阻止ROP的出现。AIM：To analyze the incidence and oxygen related factors of retinopathy of prematurity（ROP） in Suzhou.METHODS：In 234 cases of premature infants born from May 2011 to May 2012 in Suzhou and its surrounding areas,with birth weight from 650g to 2550g and birth week from 27＋4 weeks to 36 weeks.They were divided into oxygen group and non-oxygen group.Chi-square test was used for statistical analysis.RESULTS：：Effects of oxygen inhalation had no significant difference on the incidence of ROP.CONCLUSION：Test results indicate that after the control of oxygen concentration,the effects of oxygen inhalation has no significant difference on the incidence of ROP which is not a direct cause of ROP.Limited oxygen use can not prevent the occurrence of ROP.

关 键 词：早产儿视网膜病变 吸氧 吸氧相关性 

分 类 号：R774.1[医药卫生—眼科]