护士身心健康与工作投入的相关性分析  

The correlation analysis of physical-mental health and job engagement in nurses

作　　者：王娟[1] 秦江梅[2] 唐景霞[2] 李新辉[2,3] 王忠[2,4] 

机构地区：[1]新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院眼科,石河子市832000 [2]新疆石河子大学医学院预防医学系,石河子市832000 [3]新疆石河子大学医学院护理系,石河子市832000 [4]新疆石河子大学医学院第一附属医院科教处,石河子市832000

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2012年第11期763-765,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

摘　　要：目的了解护士身心健康状况与工作投入的相关性及影响作用,为改善护士身心健康状况和护士工作投入状态、稳定护理队伍及开发人力资源提供政策依据。方法采用自测健康量表、贝克抑郁量表第2版中文版和Utrecht工作投入量表对828名护士进行身心健康、抑郁水平和工作投入现状进行调查。结果护士自测健康得分为(75.06±18.78)分,抑郁倾向得分为(18.94±5.33)分,工作投入得分为(3.28±1.10)分,护士工作投入与自测健康呈正相关,与抑郁倾向呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论护士工作投入对其自测健康和抑郁倾向有一定影响作用,提高护士工作投入水平有利于提高其身心健康水平。Objective To understand the correlation between the physical - mental health and job engagement in nurses and its influencing effects, so as to provide policy bases for improving nurses＇physical - mental health and work engagement and the stabilization of nurses and the development of human resources. Methods The scales of Self - Rated Health Scale,Back Depression Inventory of the Chinese Version of the second eiditon and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale were used to investigate the status of 828 nurses＇their physical - mental health, depression level and job engagement. Results The score of nurses＇ self - rated health was（75.06 ± 18.78 ）, the score of depressive tendency was（ 18.94 ± 5.33 ） and the score of job engagement was （3.28 ± 1.10）. And the job engagement of nurses were positively correlated with their self - rated health and negatively correlated with their depressive tendency （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion The job engagement of nurses can influence their self- rated health and depressive tendency to some extent and improving the level of nurses＇job engagement can help to increase their physical - mental health.

关 键 词：护士 自测健康 抑郁倾向 工作投入 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]