激光联合卵磷脂络合碘治疗视网膜黄斑分支静脉阻塞  

Laser photocoagulation combined with iodized lecithin in treating macular branch retinal vein occlusion

作　　者：张秀芝 

机构地区：[1]河南省南阳市眼科医院,473014

出　　处：《重庆医学》2012年第31期3265-3266,3269,共3页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的观察激光联合卵磷脂络合碘与单纯视网膜光凝治疗视网膜黄斑分支静脉阻塞的临床疗效。方法将77例(77眼)视网膜黄斑分支静脉阻塞患者随机分为两组,观察组40例(40眼)行激光光凝联合口服卵磷脂络合碘;对照组37例(37眼)进行单纯激光光凝。治疗后1、3、6个月分别观察两组患者视力和视网膜水肿、渗出及出血的变化情况。结果观察组视力提高、眼底出血、渗出、水肿吸收的时间较对照组明显缩短,两组疗效比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论激光联合卵磷脂络合碘治疗视网膜黄斑分支静脉阻塞的疗效明显优于单纯光凝治疗。Objective To observe the clinical effects of laser photocoagulation combined with iodized lecithin and only laser pho- tocoagulation in treating macular branch retinal vein occlusion. Methods All 77 patients（77 eyes） were randomly divided into two groups,including observed group 40 cases（40 eyes） treated with laser photoeoagulation combined with oral iodized lecithin,and con- trol group 37 cases（37 eyes） treated with laser photocoagulation only. The changes of vision, retinal edema, exudate and hemorrhage of the two groups were observed respectively after 1,3,6 months of the treatment. Results The time of visual improvement, exu- dates,hemorrhage and edema absorption in observed group was shorter than those in control one. The differences between the effi- ciencies of the two groups were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Effects of laser photocoagulation combined with io- dized lecithin in treating macular branch retinal vein occlusion are better than those of laser photocoagulation only.

关 键 词：激光凝固术 视网膜静脉闭塞 卵磷脂络合碘 

分 类 号：R774.5[医药卫生—眼科]