留置球囊间断扩张治疗食管良性狭窄30例临床观察  

Endoscopic balloon retained and intermittent dilation in the treatment of benign esophageal stenosis:An analysis of 30 cases

作　　者：朱晓蕾 陈志坦 王寿九 

机构地区：[1]江苏省南京明基医院消化科,江苏南京210019

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2012年第19期66-67,75,共3页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

基　　金：中国高校医学期刊临床专项资金(11220117)

摘　　要：目的探讨留置球囊间断扩张治疗食管良性狭窄的疗效。方法选择良性食管狭窄30例,行内镜下球囊扩张并留置于食管中,采取晚上充气、白天放气的方法,10 d后取出。观察术后3、6、9、12个月的疗效和并发症。结果无出血、穿孔等严重并发症。手术成功率100%,术后3、6、9、12个月有效率分别是100%、95%、90%、88%。结论留置球囊间断扩张治疗食管良性狭窄安全、有效、易行,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of endoscopic balloon retained and intermittent dilation in the treatment of benign esophageal stenosis. Methods Thirty patients with benign esophageal stenosis received endoscopic balloon dilatation and retention in the esophagus. The balloons were inflated during the day and deflated at night, and removed after ten days. The com- plications and the improvement of dysphagia were observed in the following 3, 6, 9, 12 months af- ter the treatment. Results No serious complications such as bleeding and perforation occurred. The operation success rates were 100 %, and the efficiency rates were 100 %, 95 %, 90 %, 88 % in the follow-up months （3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months, respectively）. Conclusion Endoscopic balloon retained and intermittent dilation is safe and effective in the treatment of benign esophageal stenosis and is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：良性食管狭窄 内镜 留置球囊间断扩张术 

分 类 号：R571[医药卫生—消化系统]