“声音风景”理论与广播新闻声音质量评价的联系与思考  

On the Relationship Between Sound Landscape Theory and News-broadcasting Sound Quality Evaluation

作　　者：李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,成都610064

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期117-122,共6页Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：四川大学青年教师科研启动基金哲学社会科学类资助项目"中国广播新闻传播60年发展史研究"(编号:09QN024)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：媒介竞争新格局使广播新闻的传统优势受到冲击,准确评价声音质量显得愈发重要。建筑学中的"声音风景"理论,是针对城市声音现象研究的已经成熟的声音质量分析工具。借鉴该成果的有益成分,立足广播新闻的声音传播规律,以声音气候、声音尺度、声音标记、声音绳索、可区分性程度、自然化程度、公众化程度这7个声音评价指标的独立完成状况及相互配合精度来建构广播新闻的声音风景,能有效保障广播新闻声音质量这一核心竞争力。The traditional advantage of broadcasting news has been greatly challenged by the competition of media. The keen evaluation of sound becomes even more important than ever be- fore. Sound landscape theory originates from Architecture and is a mature analysis tool of sound evaluation on the urban sound phenomenon. Based on that theory and the law of sound transmis- sion in news-broadcasting, 7 factors, i. e., sound climate, sound scale, sound mark, sound rope, distinguishability of sound, naturalization of sound, popularization of sound, should be in- volved to construct the sound landscape and ensure the quality of sound in news-broadcasting.

关 键 词：“声音风景”理论 广播新闻 声音质量评价标准 

分 类 号：G222[文化科学]