天然植物提取物整理涤纶织物抗菌消臭性能研究  

Study on the antibacterial and deodorizing properties of the polyester fabric finished with natural plants extracts

作　　者：陈锁[1] 吴明华[1,2] 李慧玲[1] 林鹤鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学先进纺织材料与制备技术教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江理工大学生态染整技术教育部工程研究中心,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《印染助剂》2012年第11期47-50,共4页Textile Auxiliaries

摘　　要：选取绿茶、芦荟、竹叶、杨梅树皮和柑橘皮5种植物提取物整理涤纶织物,并测试整理织物对金黄色葡萄球菌(ATCC6538)、大肠杆菌(8099)的抑菌率,以及整理织物对氨气、硫化氢气体的消臭率,考察了所选植物提取物整理织物的抗菌和消臭性能.结果表明:绿茶提取物(茶多酚)、芦荟提取物整理织物具有较好的抗菌效果;茶多酚、杨梅树皮提取物整理织物具有较好的消臭效果;茶多酚是一种理想的天然抗菌、消臭材料.Five kind5 of natural plant extracts, such as green tea e^tract （tea polyphenols, TP）, aloe extract, bamboo leaves extract, bayberry cortex extract and orange peel extract were used to finish polyester fabric. The antibacterial rates to Staphylococcus Aureus （ATCC 6588） and Colibacillus （8089） and deodorant rates to NH3 and H2S of the finished polyester fabric were measured. The antibacterial and deodorizing properties of plants extract finished fabric were investigated. The results showed that the fabric finished with TP and aloe extract have better antibacterial property, the fabric finished with TP and bayberry cortex extract have better deodorizing property. The result showed that TP is an ideal natural antibacterial-deodorant material.

关 键 词：茶多酚 植物提取物 抗菌性能 消臭性能 

分 类 号：TS195.58[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]