成都市社区成年居民体育锻炼现状及影响因素分析  

Analysis on current status of physical activity among adult residents in community of Chengdu and its influence factors

作　　者：赵娜[1] 李宁秀[1] 高博[1] 陈娜[1] 刘丹萍[1] 任晓晖[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西公共卫生学院社会医学教研室,四川成都610041

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第23期6219-6221,共3页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解成都市社区成年居民体育锻炼现状及相关影响因素,为制定促进居民体育锻炼相关政策提供参考。方法采用自行设计的问卷,通过入户面对面访谈的方式收集资料;采用EPIDATA3.1和SPSS13.0进行数据录入和分析。结果成都市居民参加规律性体育锻炼的人数比为40.9%;年龄、在职与否、婚姻状况、高血压患病情况是居民参加规律性体育锻炼的影响因素。结论成都市成年居民体育锻炼有待进一步提高,应重点促进中青年人群、在职人群参加体育锻炼,加强对老年人、慢病患者体育锻炼的科学指导。OBJECTIVE To study the present situation of participating in physical activity of adult population in community of Chengdu and its influence factors,in order to provide the reference for formulating policies to promote residents＇ physical activity.METHODS Information were collected by face-to-face interviews,used self-designed questionnaire;EPIDATA3.1 and SPSS13.0 were used to input and analyze the data.RESULTS The percentage of participating regular physical activity was 40.9% among adult residents in Chengdu.Regular physical exercise was mainly affected by age,on-the-job or not,marital status,hypertension sicken situation.CONCLUSION Physical activity of adult population in community of Chengdu should be needed further improvement,the focuses are in promoting participation in physical activity among young and middle-aged crowd,on-the-job people and strengthening the scientific guiding in physical exercise of the elderly,chronic disease patients.

关 键 词：成年居民 体育锻炼 影响因素 锻炼项目 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]