城市书写视野下的乔伊斯小说解读——以《尤利西斯》为例  

City Writing in James Joyce's Novels——A Case Study of Ulysses

作　　者：吴庆军[1] 

机构地区：[1]外交学院英语系,北京100037

出　　处：《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2012年第6期109-113,共5页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"空间批评视野下的英国现代主义小说研究"(08CWW001);北京市哲学社会科学规划项目"英国小说城市书写研究"(11WYB016)

摘　　要：城市书写是空间批评下的文学批评范畴,文本中的城市被看作是蕴含丰富社会文化信息的指涉系统。乔伊斯在《尤利西斯》的城市书写中全部以都柏林为背景,将城市记忆、社会文化等要素巧妙地构成一个有机体,在景观选择和组织中赋予深刻的历史文化内涵,使之成为揭示主题的手段。《尤利西斯》巧妙地运用了漫游式叙述使城市空间中的支离破碎同人物精神世界的异化感融合在一起,共同展现出一个精神瘫痪的现代世界。City writing is one of the literary terms in spatial criticism and it regards cities in literary texts as a referential system of social and cultural information.James Joyce constructed the story of Ulysses in the city of Dublin,and enriched the city writing with much social and cultural memory.In the city writing,city memory and social and cultural information are artistically organized,so the city sights are fused and integrated with historical and cultural memories,thus achieving thematic meaning.City flanerie is employed in Ulysses as an important narration to present a fragmented city space,which coordinates with the alienation of the characters to present a world of spiritual paralysis.

关 键 词：詹姆斯·乔伊斯 《尤利西斯》 城市书写 都柏林 

分 类 号：I562.074[文学—其他各国文学]