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机构地区:[1]南昌大学艺术与设计学院艺术设计系,江西南昌330031
出 处:《南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2012年第6期130-134,共5页Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
基 金:江西省艺术科学规划课题"现代环境艺术设计中的空间维度和场所特性研究"(YG2011015)
摘 要:在环境艺术中,空间与场所既相互区别又相互联系。空间相对抽象,且具有开阔、自由的特点,而场所则相对具体,其性质也更加封闭、安全和稳固;场所具有空间性,但空间未必具有场所性。因此,场所比空间具有更加丰富的意义和特性。纵观环境艺术的发展,不同时期艺术界对待空间和场所的理解及侧重是有所不同的,传统视域下的环境艺术强调场所的意义,而现代则更注重空间的分析。空间与场所存在着对立和冲突,具体表现为自由与家园、园林景观与现代建筑、现代主义与后现代的冲突。There are both differences and relationship between space and place in environmental art.Space is comparatively more abstract than place,and has characteristics of being open and free,whereas place is relatively specific and its property is more closed,safe and stable.In some sense,place has spatial property,while space needn't have the meaning of place,therefore place has more abundant meaning and characteristics than space.Through the general view of environmental art's history,we will find that space and place are comprehended and emphasized differently in different periods.In the traditional period,environmental art focused on the significance of place,while today it pays more attention to the analysis of space.Between space and place there are confrontations and conflicts which concretely embody the conflicts between freedom and home,garden landscape and modern architecture,modernism and postmodernism.
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