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机构地区:[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710 [2]河南省文物考古研究所,郑州市450000
出 处:《考古》2012年第11期89-96,共8页Archaeology
基 金:国家科技支撑计划项目(批准号:2010BAK67B03)资助
摘 要:前言自从20世纪80年代中期锶同位素分析技术被引入到考古学研究中来之后,20多年来的研究结果已表明锶同位素分析技术目前已经成为国际考古学界用于探索人和动物迁移活动的主要方法[1]。Strontium isotopic analyses of incrementally developed dental and bone tissues can be used to reveal patterns of activities and lives of animals and human beings. This paper presents a pilot study designed to test the use of strontium isotopes for investigating aspects of activities and lives of the animals in the Neolithic Age of central China, using the Wadian Site as a case study. Tooth enamel samples from seven animal individuals and bone samples from four mice were analyzed for strontium iso- tope ratio by the thermal ionization mass spectrometry. As the results show, different species occupy different regions with varying home ranges, sheep, cattle and two pigs from the Wadian Site fell well outside the local strontium isotopes ratio range and were considered to be non-local. The results of the strontium isotope ratio analysis, zooarchaeological researches and the stable carbon isotope analysis are consistent. Three independent research results which form a chain of evidence can reflect the status of the animals' living statuses.
分 类 号:K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]
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