经尿道铲状电极汽化切除浅表性膀胱肿瘤  

Transurethral electrovaporization-ablation of superficial bladder carcinoma

作　　者：瞿连喜[1] 丁强[1] 姜昊文[1] 方祖军[1] 姚孟树[1] 王忠[1] 张元芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海医科大学附属华山医院泌尿外科,200040

出　　处：《中华外科杂志》2000年第6期445-446,共2页Chinese Journal of Surgery

摘　　要：目的　观察铲状电极经尿道汽化切除治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的近期疗效。　方法　应用铲状电极汽化切除浅表性膀胱肿瘤 82例。　结果　手术时间平均 36min ,1例术中发生膀胱穿孔 ,无术中大出血。 82例随访 2～ 18个月。 3例于术后 7、8、10个月复发。　结论　铲状电极汽化切除技术具有汽化和切割的双重作用 ,创面平整 ,切割快速 ,是一种治疗浅表性膀胱肿瘤的有效方法 ,具有创伤小、并发症少、安全、疗效显著和住院时间短等优点。Objective[WT5”BZ] To observe short term curative effect of transurethral electrovaporization ablation of superficial bladder carcinoma. [WT5”HZ]Methods[WT5”BZ] 82 cases of superficial bladder carcinoma were treated using transurethral electrovaporization ablation. [WT5”HZ]Results[WT5”BZ] The mean operative time was 36 min. One patient was complicated with extraperitoneal bladder perforation. No patients experienced TUR syndrome and severe hemorrhage. During the follow up for 2 18 months, 3 patients had recurrence respectively at 7,8 and 10 months after the operation. [WT5”HZ]Conclusions[WT5”BZ] Cut vapoelectrode had vaporization and ablation with smooth surface of the wound and speed. The advantage includes safety, few complication, evident efficacy, and short hospitalization. [WT5”HZ]

关 键 词：浅表性膀胱肿瘤 铲状经尿道电汽化术 疗效 

分 类 号：R737.14[医药卫生—肿瘤]