五年制医学生心理控制源对职业决策自我效能的影响  

Effect of Locus of Control on Five-year-program Medical Students' Career Decision-making Self-efficacy

作　　者：李佳媚[1] 吴思思[2] 李珊珊[1] 姜峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学公共卫生学院(太原),中国030001 [2]山西医科大学人文社会科学学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2012年第12期1894-1895,共2页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：山西医科大学学生创新项目基金资助项目

摘　　要：目的探讨五年制医学生职业决策自我效能现状以及其与心理控制源的关系。方法采用《大学生职业决策自我效能量表》和《控性、有势力他人和机遇量表》对550名五年制医学生进行问卷调查。结果①五年制医学生的总体职业决策自我效能平均分为3.44;②五年制医学生内控性与职业决策自我效能存在显著正相关(r=0.428,P<0.01);③内控性对职业决策自我效能具有显著的预测作用(β=0.430,P<0.001)。结论五年制医学生心理控制源中内控性与职业决策自我效能存在显著正相关,内控性对职业决策自我效能具有显著的预测作用。Objective To investigate five-year-program medical students＇ career decision-making self-efficacy present situation and its relationship with locus of control.Methods The College Students＇ Career Decision-making Self-efficacy Scale and Internality,Powerful Others and Chance Scale were administrated to 550 five-year-program medical students.Results ①The total average score of five-year-program medical students＇ overall career decision-making self-efficacy was 3.44;②Positive correlation existed between internality and five-year-program medical students＇ career decision-making self-efficacy（r=0.428,P0.01）;③Internality had significant prediction function on career decision-making self-efficacy（β=0.430,P0.001）.Conclusion Positive correlation exists between internality and five-year-program medical students＇ career decision-making self-efficacy,internality can predict career decision-making self-efficacy.

关 键 词：心理控制源 职业决策自我效能 医学生 五年制 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生]