自我监控对青少年不良行为的影响  

The Effect of Self-monitoring on Delinquencies of Students at Junior High School

作　　者：肖崇好[1] 谢亚兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]惠州学院教育科学系,中国521041 [2]惠州学院卫生所

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2012年第11期1719-1721,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：国家社科基金后期资助项目"自我监控"(10FSH003);韩山师范学院教授启动项目(511027)

摘　　要：目的考察自我监控对初中生不良行为的影响。方法对482名初中生施测自我监控量表和不良行为调查。结果①初中一、二年级学生在自我监控方面不存在显著差异(P>0.05),在危害社会的不良行为上有非常显著的差异(t=-4.10,P<0.000);②自我监控对不良行为总分有显著影响(F=3.29,P<0.05),对危害社会的不良行为有非常显著的影响(F=4.77,P<0.01),在危害他人的不良行为上,自我监控的影响接近0.05显著水平(F=2.59,P=0.076);在危害自己的不良行为上,自我监控的影响不显著(F=2.19,P>0.05)。结论自我监控对初中生不良行为有显著影响,其中自我导向者易诱发危害社会的不良行为;总体上来说,他人导向者不良行为最为严重。Objective To verify whether the self-monitoring will affect the delinquencies of students at junior high school.Methods A total of 482 students at junior high school were asked to complete self-monitoring scale and adolescent delinquency inventory.Results ①There was no significant difference between students at grade1 and gread2 on scores of self-monitoring scale（P0.05）;but they had significant difference on the scores of adolescent delinquency scale（t=-4.1,P0.000）.② Self monitoring had significant effect on the sum of scores on adolescent delinquency（F=3.29,P0.05）,delinquency of harming society（F=4.77,P0.01）,and had no significant effect on delinquencies of harming others（F=2.59,P=0.076）,delinquencies of harming self（F=2.19,P0.05）.Conclusion The self-monitoring affects delinquencies of students at junior high school.Of self-monitors,self-directors has more delinquencies of harming society,other-directors had most delinquencies.

关 键 词：社会心理学 自我监控 初中生 不良行为 自我导向者 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]