汉语双字词识别研究进展  

Review about the Research of Recognition of Chinese 2-character Words

作　　者：隋雪[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学教育学院 [2]心理发展与教育研究中心,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期768-771,共4页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社科规划基金项目(12YJA190016);辽宁省教育厅一般项目(W2011048)

摘　　要：阅读是获得信息的快速有效的手段,在汉语文本中,词是最小的能够独立运用的有意义的语言单位。词汇识别即词汇意义的获得,是指对词汇信息进行编码并在心理词典中查找、提取词条的过程。阅读过程中的词汇识别问题一直是认知心理学中的热点问题。词汇识别作为阅读过程的基础,其加工模式是怎么样的呢?词汇识别过程中的影响因素有哪些?这些都是认知心理学家非常关注的问题。在汉语文本中,95%以上的词汇都为单字词和双字词。而作为汉语文本中数量最多,也是最为常用的词汇类型——双字词,对其识别过程中影响因素的研究引起了国内外学者的重视,并取得了一定的研究成果。在对有关汉语双字词整体性加工的研究以及词汇识别过程中影响因素的研究进行综述的基础上,对汉语双字词的研究现状提出了展望。Reading is a quick and effective means to get information. In Chinese text, word is the smallest unit which is meaningful and could be independently used. In Chinese text, more than 95% of the vocabu- lary is single words and 2-character words. Word recognition is the basis of reading research. What is the mechanism of word recognition？ The research of the reading processing mechanism is one of the hot issues in recent years. As the largest number and are also the most commonly used type of vocabulary, 2-charac- ter words recognition process and the influence factors has always attracted universal attention of psycholo- gists from home and abroad and has gained considerable effects. The depth studies of the processing and the influence factors in the recognition of Chinese 2-character words have been reviewed, which looks into the present study of Chinese 2-character words.

关 键 词：双字词 识别过程 影响因素 阅读 

分 类 号：B842.3[哲学宗教—基础心理学]