综合性大学非医学专业学生基本医药知识现状调查  

Survey and research on basic medicine knowledge of non-medical students in university

作　　者：郑军[1] 邓青[2] 郑卫红[3] 沈晶[3] 

机构地区：[1]三峡大学医学院外科教研室,宜昌443002 [2]三峡大学医学院统计教研室,宜昌443002 [3]三峡大学医学院药理教研室,宜昌443002

出　　处：《中华医学教育探索杂志》2012年第12期1303-1306,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目（2008d019）

摘　　要：目的研究地方综合性大学非医学专业学生基本医药知识知晓现状，探讨在综合性大学开展普及基本用药常识教育的意义和必要性。方法采用随机抽样的方法，对三峡大学1—3年级非医学专业的学生进行问卷调查，应用SPSS13．0软件对数据进行统计分析。结果89．1％的学生有自行处理小病、小伤的意识；95．4％的学生会考虑自行购买药物以备必要时使用；但仅有37．2％的学生知晓我国药品分类管理办法；94．2％的学生可能存在盲目使用常用药物的现象；96．7％的学生认为有必要在大学开设选修课普及基本用药常识。结论多数大学生缺乏基本的医药常识，存在不合理用药等药物安全隐患，因此在综合性大学开展基本用药知识教育，对提高大学生生活质量和基本素质具有重要意义。Objective To research into the current situation of basic medicine knowledge grasp of non-medical students in local comprehensive university and to discuss the significance and ne- cessity of launching basic medicine knowledge education in comprehensive university. Methods Ran- dom sampling was used to survey non-medical students of 1-3 grades in three gorges university with questionnaire. SPSS 13.0 software was used to do statistical analysis. Results 89.1% undergraduates had consciousness to deal with slight illness and slight wound by themselves and 95.4% undergraduates would prepare some drug to use when necessary. But only 37.2% undergraduates knew the medicine classification management method of our country and 94.2% undergraduates might abuse common med- icine. 96.7% undergraduates thought that popularizing basic medicine knowledge by selected courses in university was necessary. Conclusions Most undergraduates lack basic medicine knowledge and potential medicine safety hazard like abuse medicine is existed. Education on basic medicine knowledge in university is of great significance in improving the life quality and basic quality of undergraduates.

关 键 词：大学生 医药知识 问卷调查 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生]