凉山彝语动词的互动态  

Reciprocal Voice of the Liangshan Dialect of Yi

作　　者：木乃热哈[1] 毕青青[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学少数民族语言文学系,北京100081

出　　处：《民族语文》2012年第6期68-72,共5页Minority Languages of China

摘　　要：凉山彝语的动词具有"态"的语法范畴,其动词的"态"除了主动态和被动态、自动态和使动态外,还有一种"态"是使用分析形式,即在有些动词前加"■^(33)"(相互)构成互动态的形式。凉山彝语动词的这种互动的"态",表达动作是双向(互向)的,动作双方同时发出并作用于双方。Voice is a verbal category in the Liangshan dialect of Yi, which includes active voice, passive voice, volitional voice, causative voice and reciprocal voice. The last one is mainly represented by analytical forms, viz. with a pre-verbal particle ＂ ＂, indicating a reciprocal action, which is synchronously made and aimed at each other.

关 键 词：凉山彝语 被动态 动词 语法范畴 动作 

分 类 号：H217[语言文字—少数民族语言]