有机和常规种植方式对红花大金元生长发育及烟叶品质的影响  

Effects of Organic and Conventional Cultivation Mode in Growth,Development and Tobacco Leaves Duality of HONGDA

作　　者：付道艳 敖金成 杨玉标 马骏洁 郑武 朱凯[3] 杜波[3] 赵剑华 

机构地区：[1]云南瑞升烟草技术(集团)有限公司,云南昆明650106 [2]红塔烟草(集团)有限公司大理卷烟厂,云南大理671000 [3]大理州烟草公司南涧县分公司,云南大理675700

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2012年第23期68-70,共3页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：云南中烟工业公司科技项目(2011YL01)

摘　　要：在大田条件下,研究了有机、常规种植方式对红花大金元生长发育及烟叶品质的影响。研究结果表明:红大有机种植,大田前期生长较慢,易感病,后期生长较快,抗病能力较强;烟叶重金属含量符合有机认证标准,安全性较高;烟叶感官品质整体较常规烟叶好,特别在减少青杂气、减小刺激性和降低烟碱含量,以及提高舒适度方面表现突出,其工业可用性较好。This paper had researched effects of organic and conventional grown mode in growth, development and tobacco quality of HONGDA in field. The results of organic grown mode of HONGDA showed that, It grew slowly and was suscepti- ble to disease at early growth stage while growing faster and being more resistant to disease at late; Tobacco leaves were very safety because heavy metals content conformed to the organic certification standards. Also, tobacco leaves had a better holis- tic performance in sensory quality and showed outstanding performance in offensive, irritancy and nicotine content reducing and comfort level increasing. Industrial utilization performed better either.

关 键 词：红花大金元 有机种植 生长发育 感官质量 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]