北齐《杜达墓志》等对佐证曹操高陵的史料价值  

On the Value of the Duda Epitaph of Northern Qi Dynasty as Historical Materials Proving the Caocao Tomb Gao Mausoleum

作　　者：马爱民[1] 

机构地区：[1]安阳师范学院体育学院,河南安阳455000

出　　处：《中原文物》2012年第6期23-29,共7页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：在分析梳理典籍文献对曹操高陵记载的基础上,通过实地考察和结合曹操墓考古发现等相关的研究,认为北齐《龙骧将军杜达墓志铭》和北齐《王敬妃墓志》记载的"高陵"应指曹操高陵,而晋卿大夫赵盾葬所"九原"一语,更加佐证了"高陵崇栢"为曹操墓高陵,绝不会是指他人陵墓,更非安阳县西北的野马岗。同时,还对北齐《元世哲墓志铭》与曹操墓"西陵"的关系进行了探究。并就唐代《邺郡邺县故人柏君(道)墓志铭并序》记载的曹操墓等问题进行了进一步分析和实地考证。北齐墓志填补了曹操高陵方位在北朝没有记载的历史空白,为曹操高陵的真实性提供了新的佐证,具有重要的学术价值和理论意义。According to the literature recording and through filed work and archaeological find and other related research on the Gao mausoleum the tomb of Caocao, this article considers Gao mausoleum inscribed on the epitaphs of Longxiang General Duda and Wang Jing imperial concubine of Northern Qi dynasty should be the tomb of Caocao. Jiu Yuan the place of ZhaoDun＇ s tomb provides strong evidence that ChongBai cemetery refers to the tomb of CaoCao rather than others tombs and more than Yema Gang at northwestern Anyang coun- ty. At the same time, the author studies the epitaph of Yuan Shizhe and CaoCao＇ s tomb in Xi mausoleum comparatively, and makes a further analysis about the record of CaoCao tomb inscribed on the epitaph of Bai- Jun in Yecounty Ye Jun of Tang Dynasty. The epitaphs of Northern Qi Dynasty fill the history blank. The epi- taphs of Northern Qi Dynasty fill the history blank that there is no record about the position of CaoCao＇ s cem- etery and it also provides new evidences to prove the Caocao tomb.

关 键 词：北齐墓志 唐代墓志 曹操 高陵 九原 

分 类 号：K877.45[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]