论调解的私密性及其例外  

On Mediation Confidentiality and Exceptions

作　　者：王钢[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学法学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第6期73-77,共5页Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(11CFX052);西北大学基金项目(10NW05)

摘　　要：私密性是调解机制的基本特点也是其一大优势,它客观上要求对调解中所涉及的信息保守秘密。调解中的任何信息不应被用于调解之外的其他程序,无论在调解中是否最终实现争议的解决。但是,出于公共利益保护的需要及对调解诚信的坚持,调解的私密性也应该有所例外。调解私密性可以在很大程度上实现当事人的私密利益,而例外规则的设定可以极大地降低调解私密性所固有的负面效应。保密制度旨在维护调解制度的私密性这一基本优势,作为例外的披露机制则成为调解这种私密性争议解决机制健康发展的必要辅助。两种制度一主一辅,相得益彰,共同维护着调解体系的有效运转。Confidentiality is a fundamental character and superiority of mediation,which requires the mediator and the parties to keep confidential of the mediation information,whether the dispute is resolved or not through mediation.Mediation confidentiality means both outer and inner secrecy.However,there are certain exceptions of the confidentiality which is necessary for the sake of protection of the public interest or the rational interest of a third party,as well as that of the other party in mediation.The setting of exception rules can decrease the inherent negative effects of the mediation confidentiality.Mediation secrecy and exception rules together guarantee the health of mediation system.

关 键 词：民商事调解 私密性 例外 

分 类 号：D915.14[政治法律—诉讼法学]