子宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变流行病学研究  

Epidemiological survey on cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN)

作　　者：李静瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第二附属医院妇产科,河南郑州450014

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2012年第36期3-4,共2页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨子宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变患者的流行病学资料，以为相关疾病的预防提供有价值的参考依据。方法收集来我院进行治疗的109例子宫颈癌及216例宫颈上皮内瘤变患者，对其各个年龄组的发病情况进行调查．数据采用统计学方法进行分析。结果宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变患者高发人群的年龄分别为46～55岁，36～45岁。患病高峰的年龄段在前后十年间的差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论宫颈癌及宫颈上皮内瘤变没有显示出明显的年轻化趋势，疾病普查的重点人群为36～55岁妇女，对其1、2级预防T作及健康教育的力度也应该进一步加强。Objective To investigate cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） in patients with epldemlo- logical data and to provide a valuable reference for the prevention of disease. Methods All of 109 cases of cervical cancer and 216 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia were selected in our hospital, We surveyed the onset of various age groups and used statistical methods to analyze the data. Results Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in patients with high-risk population were aged 46-55 years old and 36-45-year-old. There was no significant difference in prevalence peak age between before and after the decade （P 〉 0.05）. Conclusion Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia （CIN） shows no obvious trend of younger, the focus of the disease census population of 36-55 year-old women, and its 1, 2-level prevention and health education efforts should also be further strengthened.

关 键 词：子宫颈癌 宫颈上皮内瘤变 流行病学 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]