石家庄野生白莲蒿挥发油的化学成分分析  

Chemical composition analysis of the essential oil in wild Artemisia gmelinii growing in Shijiazhuang

作　　者：张书锋[1] 秦葵[1] 于新蕊[1] 胡聪[1] 屈磊[1] 郝勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军白求恩医务士官学校药学教研室,石家庄050081

出　　处：《白求恩军医学院学报》2012年第6期471-473,共3页Journal of Bethune Military Medical College

摘　　要：目的分析石家庄野生白莲蒿挥发油的主要化学成分。方法用水蒸馏法提取石家庄野生白莲蒿挥发油并用气相色谱-质谱法分析。结果挥发油含量为0.3%。共鉴定出5种成分,占挥发油总量的98.4%。结论石家庄野生白莲蒿挥发油的主要成分为桉油精(1,8-桉叶素)占86.6%。石家庄野生白莲蒿为丰富的桉油精资源。Objective To analyze the major chemical composition of the essential oil in wild Artemisia gmelinii growing in Shijiazhuang.Methods The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS.Results Five components representing 98.4% of the total essential oil were identified.Conclusion The major component of the essential oil was eucalyptol（1,8cineole）（86.6%）.The wild Artemisia gmelinii growing in Shijiazhuang was a rich resource of eucalyptol.

关 键 词：白莲蒿 菊科 挥发油 桉油精(1 8-桉叶素) 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]