论听力理解中的对比与参照  

On Comparison and Reference in Listening Comprehension

作　　者：彭治民[1] 

机构地区：[1]商洛学院外语系,陕西商洛726000

出　　处：《商洛学院学报》2012年第6期75-79,共5页Journal of Shangluo University

基　　金：陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(2010JK084)

摘　　要：听力理解是一个过程,这个过程可以分为对语音的处理过程和意义的构建过程。这个过程是通过一系列的对比参照完成的。听力理解是一个不断地以习得的参照模型为基础,进行对比、构建意义的过程。首先以语音模型为参照,把捕捉到的声音与之对比,区分出有意义的语音和无意义的声音,再以语音模型为参照,对有意义的语音进行处理,区分出语音单位及其组合,然后以语音-意义模型为参照,并与之对比,完成意义的构建。对比参照的过程说明听力学习的过程是一个建立参照模型的过程,要提高听力理解的水平,就必须建立正确有效的参照模型。Listening comprehension is a process that process of phonetic processing and the process of through a series a comparison and reference. It is a on basis of the reference acquired. caught with this model, meaningful the phonetic-meaning model and finish the can be subdivided into two processes, i.e. the meaning build-up. This process is completed process in which comparison is constantly made First, based on the phonetic model, and comparison of the sound phonemes and their compounds are obtained. After this, based on model, compare these meaningful phonemes with their compounds with this meaning build-up. The process of study is a process of building up comprehension relies on an efficient and correct process of comparison and reference model, and the reference model reference shows that the improvement of listeningcomprehension relies on an efficient and correct reference model.

关 键 词：听力理解 对比 参照 

分 类 号：H319.3[语言文字—英语]