不同文化程度及居住形式对妇女宫颈癌筛查知识掌握及意识状态的影响研究  

Study on Influence of Different Educational Levels and Living Forms on the Mastering of Cervical Cancer Screening Knowledge and Ideology Among Women

作　　者：孙玉春[1] 袁新德[1] 阙伟东[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市沙井人民医院社康中心,广东深圳518104

出　　处：《实用预防医学》2012年第12期1833-1834,共2页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的比较不同文化程度及居住形式对本区妇女宫颈癌筛查知识掌握及意识状态的影响。方法选取2010年8月-2012年5月本区的320例妇女为研究对象,将其中不同文化程度及居住形式妇女的宫颈癌筛查知识掌握情况及意识状态进行调查及比较。结果文化程度较高及常住人口的筛查知识掌握优良率及对筛查的重视度较高率均高于其他妇女,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论本区文化程度较低及流动人口妇女的宫颈癌筛查知识掌握情况及意识状态均相对较差,应引起这方面的重视。Objective To compare the influence of different educational levels and living forms on the mastering of cervical cancer screening knowledge and ideology among the women in our district.Methods Three hundred and twenty women in our district were selected as the research objects from August 2010 to May 2012.We investigated and compared the knowledge mastering degrees of cervical cancer screening and ideology in the women with different educational levels and living forms.Results The excellent and good rates for the screening knowledge and the higher rate of importance for the screening in women with higher educational level and resident population were all higher than those of other women,and the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusions The knowledge mastering degrees of cervical cancer screening and ideology of women with lower educational level and transient population are not good,and therefore more attention should be paid to this issue.

关 键 词：文化程度 居住形式 妇女 宫颈癌筛查知识 意识状态 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]