武士道与神道、禅道、儒道考析——兼评新渡户稻造的《武士道》之五  

On the Relationship of Japanese Bushido with Shinto,Zen and Confucianism

作　　者：娄贵书[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州师范大学历史与政治学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期98-106,共9页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目"武士道与日本现代社会的理想价值"(11YJA770035)阶段性成果

摘　　要：神道教、禅宗佛教和儒家朱子学,先后成为武士道最主要的思想渊源。总体上讲,神道教构成祈求武运长久、战争胜利的思想意识,禅宗佛教充当敢于拼命、视死如归的修行体系,儒家朱子学则提供治国安邦、征服民心的政治哲学和社会伦理。武士道与作为日本文化构成要素的神道教、禅宗佛教和儒家学说,相互渗透、相互滋养、相得益彰的互动关系,也以事实证明了武士道对日本文化的影响。The idea of Shinto, Zen Buddhism, and Confucianism has become a major source of Bushido. Overall, the way of Shinto~ prayer affects the Bushido＇s long- term military operation and the victory of ideology; Zen Buddhism acts as the cultiva- tion system which stands for courage and unafraid; and Confucianism provides the political philosophy and social ethics which is about the meaning of peace to country and its people. Bushido and Japanese Shinto mutually interpenetrate and nourish with Zen Buddhism and Confucianism, completely form the Japanese culture. It＇s the fact to prove the effect of Bushido on the Japanese culture.

关 键 词：武士道 思想渊源 神道 禅道 儒道 

分 类 号：K313[历史地理—历史学]