长春市高校大学生安全隐患意识调查  

Investigation of college students＇ safety consciousness in Changchun

作　　者：杨玲[1] 田迎春[1] 申冬雪[1] 路平[1] 宋伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学护理学院,长春130021

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2012年第33期3980-3982,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：吉林大学大学生创新性实验计划（2011C74318）

摘　　要：目的对长春市高校大学生的安全隐患意识进行调查研究，并分析其影响因素。方法运用文献法、问卷调查法随机调查长春市高校大学生300人，运用SPSS17．0统计软件进行数据统计和分析，得出其影响因素。结果女性的安全意识得分（66．7±4．8）分，高于男性的安全意识得分（63．0±7．7）分；来自城镇的大学生安全意识的得分（67．3±4．4）分，高于来自农村的大学生安全意识得分（64．2±7．1）分，组间差异均有统计学意义（t值分别为4．751，3．623；P〈0．05），父母的文化程度、家庭的经济状况等差异均有统计学意义（F=4．902，t=1．988；P〈0．05）。学校的安全设备未充分利用（49．8％），安全教育过于形式化（43．8％）。结论女性比男性大学生的安全意识强；大学生的父母文化程度越高，家庭的经济状况越好，其安全意识相对越强；城镇比农村大学生的安全隐患意识强。Objective To investigate Changchun college students＇ safety consciousness and analyze its influencing factors. Methods Literature and questionnaire approach were adopted to survey 300 Changchun college students, and statistical data and analysis were analyzed by the SPSS 17.0 statistical software, and then obtain influencing factors. Results The safety awareness score of the girl college students was （66.7 ± 4.8 ） significantly higher than （63.0 ± 7.7） that of the boy students. The safety awareness score of college students in town （67.3 ± 4.4） was higher than that in countryside （64. 2 ± 7. 1 ）, and the difference was statistically significant （t = 4.751,3.623, respectively ;P 〈 0.05）. The difference of parents＇ cultural degree and family economic situation was statistically significant （F = 4. 902, t = 1. 988; P 〈 0. 05）. And 49. 8% students believed safety equipments were not fully used,and 43.8% students believed the education was formalized. Conclusions The safety consciousness of girl college students are stronger than that of boy students. And the higher level of education and better family economic condition of college students＇ parents have stronger safety consciousness, and college students from town have stronger sense of safety than that from countryside.

关 键 词：大学生 安全隐患意识 影响因素 

分 类 号：G647[文化科学—高等教育学] R-4[文化科学—教育学]