广西桂平罗秀古代冶铁遗址群初步研究  

Preliminary Studies on Ancient Iron Smelting Sites in Guiping City, Guangxi

作　　者：黄全胜[1] 李延祥[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西广播电视大学,南宁530022 [2]北京科技大学冶金与材料史研究所,北京100083

出　　处：《中国科技史杂志》2012年第4期485-494,共10页The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(项目编号:50874015);广西高校优秀人才资助计划(项目编号:20107621)

摘　　要：采用金相、扫描电镜及能谱分析等研究方法,对广西桂平罗秀汉唐时期4处冶炼遗址的17个炉渣和1个黏附有炉渣的鼓风管等冶金遗物样品进行了成分和显微组织检测分析。结果表明,该遗址为炼铁遗址,炼铁渣均属铁硅系铁橄榄石型,采用块炼铁冶炼方法。This paper offers a recent study on iron smelting sites and slag remains of the Han and Tang dynasty found in Luoxiu town, Guiping City, Guangxi Region. Preliminarily analysis using metallographic microscopy, scanning electron microscope with energy-dispersive spectrometry （SEM- EDS ） of 18 samples of slag and tuyere collected from 4 sites are presented. The results show that the matrix of slag is mainly composed offayalite as the dominant component, and that the site made use of bloomery iron smelting techniques.

关 键 词：冶金史 岭南地区 汉唐时期 块炼铁炉渣 冶金考古 

分 类 号：N092[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]