中国可持续消费现状与展望——基于天津市可持续消费与供应调查  

Status and Prospect of Sustainable Consumption in China:Based on Sustainable Consumption and Supply Survey in Tianjin

作　　者：展刘洋[1] 鞠美庭[1] 关杨[1] 杨娟[1] 石济开[1] 白雪[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津300071

出　　处：《生态经济》2013年第1期41-43,46,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：欧盟SWITCH ASIA(亚洲生产消费向可持续发展转型)促进中国城市可持续消费项目(DCI-ASIE/2011/263-057)

摘　　要：实现可持续消费是我国社会发展的重点,随着消费者越来越重视环境和健康,供应商也更加看重绿色产品市场,我国迎来了发展可持续消费和壮大绿色产品市场前所未有的优良环境,研究和分析当前我国可持续消费的现状,对于促进我国可持续消费更快更好地发展具有重要意义。文章首先分析了我国当前可持续消费的背景,然后对天津市可持续消费与可持续供应的调查进行系统的分析,最后根据分析结果,从政策法规、宣传教育、绿色认证和监督管理等角度对政府、供应商和消费者提出完善我国可持续消费与可持续供应的建议,以达到充分促进可持续消费发展的目的,加快促进环境友好型社会和资源节约型社会的形成,最终实现可持续发展。Achieving sustainable consumption is the focal point of China＇s social development.With suppliers attaching importance to green products market and consumers paying more attention to the environment and health,China faced unprecedented excellent environment for developing sustainable consumption and strengthening green products market.Researching and analyzing the current status of sustainable consumption in China have great significance for developing sustainable consumption.This paper aims to provide suggestions about sustainable consumption to government,suppliers and consumers from aspects of policies and regulations,publicity and education,green certification,supervision and management through systematically analyzing the background of the current sustainable consumption in China and the investigation of sustainable consumption and supply in Tianjin.Promoting the development of sustainable consumption can accelerate the formation of environment-friendly and resource-saving society,and finally achieve the sustainable development.

关 键 词：可持续消费 可持续供应 绿色产品 绿色认证 绿色标识 

分 类 号：X24[环境科学与工程—环境科学] F205[经济管理—国民经济]