柯林武德的历史哲学及其启示  

Collingwood's Historical Philosophy and Its Implications

作　　者：饶涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学出版社,北京100875

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期22-27,共6页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：柯林武德是分析历史哲学发展史上的一个重要代表人物,他的一个重要理论贡献是建立了"思想重演论"的理论体系,并以此为基础,对人类思想史的历史哲学理论进行系统的分析与研究,特别是关于马克思历史理论的分析与批判对于历史哲学研究具有重要的启示。但由于不理解马克思历史理论的实践作用和理论意义,柯林伍德的批判理论不仅不能发展马克思的唯物史观,反而只会否定马克思的唯物史观,从而曲解了马克思理论的原意和本质。因此,柯林伍德不但没有加深我们对马克思历史观的认识,反而由于其对马克思历史理论的"倒退"理解,容易使人在马克思历史理论的研究中产生迷失和谬误,也使其自身的理论建树未能臻于更高境界。Collingwood is an important representative of the analytic historical philosophy in its history of development.He has established the system of theory of thought re-enactment.Based on which,he analyzes and studies the theory of historical philosophy systematically in the human thought history.Within his analysis and criticism of Marxism theories there exist crucial implications to the research of historical philosophy.Yet due to misunderstanding the practical value and theoretical significance of Marxist historical theory,the critical theory of Collingwood can not improve the Marxist historical materialism,rather it only denies it,which results in distortion of the original meaning and nature of Marxist theories.Therefore,Collingwood doesn＇t make us understand the Marxist historical outlook deeply and as a result of the ＇reversing＇ cognition of Marxist theories,it is easy for us to lose and make mistakes when studying them.What＇s more,it is also a barrier for him to reach higher level of his own theories.

关 键 词：历史哲学 历史认识论 历史重演论 唯物史观 

分 类 号：B561-299[哲学宗教—外国哲学]