关于“第三信号”理论的思考——与王令训教授商榷  

On the Third Signal Theory——A Discussion with Professor Lingxun Wang

作　　者：姚洋[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学外国语学院,云南昆明650224

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2013年第1期37-38,共2页Journal of Huaihua University

摘　　要：И.Π.巴甫洛夫于1932年提出了从本质上区别人与动物大脑反射活动的学说——两种信号系统学说。巴甫洛夫把以现实的事物为条件刺激建立起来的条件反射称为第一信号系统。人由于社会生活和劳动,在第一信号系统之外进而产生了第二信号系统。第二信号即第一信号的信号,是以说出的、听到的、看见的语词的形式表现出来的。王令训教授在怀化学院学报2012年第1期发表的"论第三信号"一文提出了第三信号理论,认为第三信号是第二信号的代表,如"WWW"代表全球广域网络,"■"是"开平方"的代表等等,笔者认为这种理论有待商榷。Ivan Petrevich Pavlov has put forward a theory of two signal systems in 1932. The theory essentially distinguished human beings＇ reflex activity of brain from the animal＇s. Pavlov considered the reflex respnnse which stimulated by real objects as the first signal system. The second signal system has build upon the first signal system during our daily life. That is to say, the second signal is the signal of the first signal. It is repre^nted by our language, literature, speeeh, etc. And it is effable, audible or visible. Recently, some of researchers put forward a theory called ＂the third signal＂ upon Parlor＇s theory. They believed that the third signal is the signal of the second signal. Such as, ＂www＂ represents ＂World Wide Web＂ and ＂ √＂ represents ＂extraction of square root＂, etc. But the author believes that this kind of theory, is still worth to deliberate.

关 键 词：第一信号系统 第二信号系统 第三信号 

分 类 号：B249.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]