清中期黟县民众的信仰世界及所蕴涵的文化意义——以《菩萨谱》所载祭祀科仪为中心展开的讨论  

The Belief of People in Yi County in Mid-Qing and its Cultural Significance——Based on the Sacrificial Ceremony Recorded in Bodhisattva Spectrum

作　　者：樊嘉禄[1] 张孝进[1] 

机构地区：[1]黄山学院安徽非物质文化遗产研究中心,安徽黄山245041

出　　处：《黄山学院学报》2012年第6期14-18,共5页Journal of Huangshan University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(10YJAZH017)阶段性成果

摘　　要：新近发现的清中期黟县钞本《菩萨谱》包含了大量民间信仰信息,所收信仰以家庭祭祀为主,广涉各路神众,反映出当时徽州民众生活在一个由多种祭祀仪式构成的民间信仰世界之中,生老病死、衣食住行,生产、生活的每一重要方面都与民间信仰息息相关。同时《菩萨谱》中反映出的信仰世界带有鲜明的小传统特色,揭示出了民间信仰世界中三教融合的真实情况。The newly discovered hand-copied Bodhisattva Spectrum in Yi County in mid-Qing Dynasty contains a great amount of information about folk beliefs. The beliefs mainly involve family sacrifice and concern different gods, reflecting a folk belief world in which there are a variety of fete ceremonies conducted by Huizhou people in that period. Birth, senility, illness and death; food, clothing, shelter and traveling; production as well as every important aspect of life are closely linked with folk beliefs. At the same time, the belief world reflected in Bodhisattva Spectrum has distinctive traditional features, revealing the real situation of a fusion of three religions then.

关 键 词：菩萨谱 徽州 民间信仰 三教融合 

分 类 号：K892[历史地理—民俗学]