早期乳腺癌保乳术及术后治疗的研究进展  

Research Progress of Early Breast Cancer's Conserving Surgery and Postoperative Treatment

作　　者：黎艳萍[1] 陈卫东[1] 廖玲霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省肿瘤医院放疗二科,武汉430079

出　　处：《医学综述》2013年第1期69-71,共3页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：2011~2012年度湖北省卫生厅科研一般项目(JX5B35)

摘　　要：早期乳腺癌治疗手段已经由传统的根治手术发展到现在的保乳术结合术后治疗。保乳术后的四种治疗方式分别是放疗、化疗、内分泌治疗及综合治疗。保乳术后进行放射治疗对预后具有重要意义,目前常用的部分照射技术手段有组织插植,三维适形体外照射,腔内照射,术中放射治疗。研究分析早期乳腺癌保乳术及术后治疗的现状可积极合理地提高临床诊疗水平。The treatment of early breast cancer has been developed from the traditional radical surgery to the breast-conserving surgery combined with postoperative radiotherapy. The treatments after breast-conser- ving surgery include radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy and comprehensive treatment. The postoprative radiotherapy has significant value to the prognosis. The techniques of radiotherapy after surgery commonly used now include tissue implantation, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, brachytherapy and intraoperative radiatiotherapy. Study on the early breast-conserving surgery and postoperative treatment can positively improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment level.

关 键 词：保乳术 放射治疗 部分放射治疗 

分 类 号：R730.56[医药卫生—肿瘤]