艺术行为治疗对慢性精神分裂症康复的干预研究  

Art behavioral therapy for chronic schizophrenia rehabilitation intervention study

作　　者：董自强[1] 石丽雅[1] 

机构地区：[1]天水市第三人民医院精神科,甘肃天水741000

出　　处：《甘肃医药》2013年第1期38-40,共3页Gansu Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨艺术行为治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的康复作用。方法:采用书法、绘画辅助干预治疗,对69例住院的慢性精神分裂症患者,随机分成两组,分别进行艺术行为治疗和非艺术行为治疗,对照观察12周,使用阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行测评。结果:PANSS量表各项评分的减分率在入组3月后,干预组与对照组均存在显著性差异;阴性症状的改善干预组较对照组更为明显;SCL-90量表因子中人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对因子分干预组较对照组下降明显。结论:艺术行为治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者能起到促进康复、改善社会功能的作用。Objective： Discussion of the artistic behavior therapy on chronic schizophrenia patients in rehabilitation. Methods： using the calligraphy,painting auxiliary therapeutic intervention, 69 cases of hospitalized patients with chronic schizophrenia were randomly divided into two groups,respectively,in art and non art behavior therapy behavior therapy, control was observed for 12 weeks,using the positive and negative symptom scale （ PANSS ）,self-rating symptom scale （ SCL-90 ） assessment. Results： the scores of PANSS scale reduction rates in the group after March,the intervention group and the control group there were significant differences;negative symptoms in the intervention group improved more significantly than in control pigs：SCL-90 scale factor in interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety,hostility factor molecular intervention group than the control group decreased obviously. Conclusion ： the art of behavior therapy on chronic schizophrenia patients can help promote rehabilitation, improving social function.

关 键 词：艺术行为治疗 慢性精神分裂症 康复 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]