生物反馈刺激联合吞咽康复训练对脑卒中后吞咽障碍的影响  

Therapeutic Effect of Biofeedback Stimulation Therapy and Swallowing Rehabilitation Training on Acute Stroke with Dysphagia

作　　者：姚向荣[1] 廖军[2] 吕云利[2] 刘吉耀[2] 刘德芳[2] 赵波[2] 贾存伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区总医院安宁分院 [2]兰州军区兰州总医院安宁分院

出　　处：《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》2013年第1期5-7,共3页Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease

摘　　要：目的观察生物反馈刺激联合吞咽康复治疗对卒中后吞咽障碍的影响。方法将112例脑卒中吞咽困难患者随机分为康复训练组、生物反馈刺激结合康复训练组(联合治疗组)。对两组患者治疗前后吞咽功能动态改变以洼田饮水实验分级法进行测评。结果两组治疗后洼田饮水实验分级均有明显提高(P<0.01),联合治疗组吞咽障碍有效率高于吞咽康复训练组(P<0.05)。结论生物反馈刺激联合吞咽康复治疗能明显改善吞咽功能,对改善卒中后吞咽障碍有协同作用。Objective To assess the efficacy of biofeedback stimulation therapy and swallowing rehabilitation training on acute stroke patients with dysphagia. Methods One hundred and twelve patients with post - stroke dysphagia were randomly allocated to swallowing rehabilitation training group （SRG group） and combining biofeedback stimulation therapy and swallowing rehabilitation training group （BSRG group）. The swallowing function was assessed using Kubota＇s water drinking test before and after treatment. Results Kubota^s water drinking test showed that the grude was increased in two groups （P〈0.01）. The improve rate of dysphagia were significantly higher in BSRG grou^p than that in 8RG group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The combination of hiofeedbaek stimulation therapy and swallowing rehabilitation training could synergistically improve the dyspbagia in post - stroke patientS.

关 键 词：脑卒中 吞咽障碍 生物反馈刺激 吞咽康复训练 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R255.2[医药卫生—临床医学]