前牙全瓷单冠修复患者的个人因素对其治疗满意度的影响  

The effect of personal factors on the satisfaction in the patients requiring all-ceramic crown treatment for single anterior tooth

作　　者：马克强 张凌 周唯 王丹杨 陈宇江 陈吉华 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学口腔医院修复科,西安陕西710032

出　　处：《临床口腔医学杂志》2013年第1期39-41,共3页Journal of Clinical Stomatology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30901695)

摘　　要：目的:探讨前牙全瓷单冠修复患者的个人因素对其治疗满意度的影响。方法:选择150例进行前牙单冠全瓷修复的患者为研究对象,记录患者的年龄、性别,采用艾森克人格问卷对其进行调查,于修复1个月后通过电话回访,调查患者对修复体舒适度、咀嚼功能和美观性的满意度,然后对患者的各项个人因素分别与满意度进行相关分析。结果:被调查患者的人格特征在N维度上总体属于中间型;患者对修复体的舒适性、满意度最高,其次是咀嚼功能,然后是修复体外形,对修复体颜色的满意度最低;年龄与修复体外形和颜色满意度呈正相关;年龄分组与舒适性和咀嚼的满意度呈负相关,与修复体外形、颜色和总满意度呈正相关;N量表得分与各项满意度均呈负相关。结论:患者的年龄和人格特征对治疗满意度均有一定影响,修复治疗中应当重视患者个人的生理心理因素。Objective：To investigate some personal factors of patients who had treatment to anterior teeth with all-ceramic crowns,and analyze the relationship between personal factors and patients＇ satisfaction with the treatment.Method：150 patients who required the treatments of all-ceramic crowns to single anterior tooth were investigated with basic personal information（sex and age）and the EPQ before treatment,and the Satisfaction Questionnaire one month after wearing crowns,then had a correlation analysis of these factors.Result：The personality traits of patients were intermediate type in N dimension.The degrees of satisfaction for 4 items were ranked：comfortchewing abilityshape of crowncolor of crown.Patients＇ satisfactions with shape and color were positively correlated with age;the satisfactions with comfort and chewing ability were negatively correlated with the age＇s groups;patients＇ satisfactions with all the investigated items were negatively correlated with N value.Conclusion：Patients＇ age and personality have effects on the satisfaction with treatment.Physiological and psychological factors of patients should be paid more attention.

关 键 词：全瓷冠 人格特征 满意度 

分 类 号：R783.3[医药卫生—口腔医学]