儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍的诊断与治疗  

Diagnosis and treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

作　　者：马士薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市儿童医院上海市儿童保健所,上海200040

出　　处：《上海医药》2013年第2期6-9,共4页Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍是一种影响终身的慢性神经精神疾病,儿童具有注意缺陷或多动、冲动等 6 条以上症状,至少已持续 6 个月方可诊断。诊断时注意与儿童其他疾病的鉴别。该病的治疗必须药物、行为矫治并重,对家长的培训和学校干预也应并重。Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder of children is a chronic neuropsychiatric disease which affects lifelong. Children with attention deficit or hyperactivity, impulse and other six symptoms that last at least for six months can be diagnosed. When making diagnose, attention should be paid to distinguish other children＇s diseases. Treatment should combine medication and behavior modification and parents＇ training with school intervention.

关 键 词：儿童注意力缺陷多动障碍 心理社会因素 儿童 

分 类 号：R749.94[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]