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机构地区:[1]四川省医学科学院四川省人民医院外二科,成都610000
出 处:《中国医药导刊》2012年第12期2123-2124,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
摘 要:目的:探讨甘露聚糖肽注射液在胃肠术后抗感染中临床疗效及作用机制。方法:选择180例胃肠道肿瘤患者随机分为治疗组组98例和对照组82例,均行外科肿瘤根治术,治疗组术前3天至术后1周应用甘露聚糖肽注射液(10-20)mg/d,对照组不予应用,术后均选用抗生素滴注,观察两组的感染情况、内毒素、细胞因子(IL-2,IL-6,IL-10,TNF-a)水平的变化以及T淋巴细胞亚群(CD3+,CD4+,CD8+)和NK细胞百分率的变化。结果:治疗组与对照组胃部肿瘤患者切口感染发生率分别为6.34%、22.64%,结直肠肿瘤患者发生率分别为5.71%、28.2%,两组比较具有统计学差异(P<0.05);治疗组胃部、结直肠肿瘤患者术后T淋巴细胞、NK细胞、IL-2、IL-10水平较术前显著提高(P<0.05),对照组则无明显改变。两组患者内毒素、IL-6、TNF-α水平与术前相比均显著降低(P<0.05)。结论:甘露聚糖肽注射可通过激活机体免疫功能,降低胃肠肿瘤的术后切口感染发生率。Objective:To discuss the clinical effect and mechanism of Mannatide Injection in operative incision of gastroenteric tumor.Methods:180 patients with gastroenteric tumor were divided into treatment group(n=76)and control group(n=72) randomly,The patients in treatment group were administrated with Mannatide Injection(10~20)mg/d from 3d before operative to Post operation,and the patients in control group were not given Mannatide Injection.Operative incision,cell factor,T cells were observed before operative and Post operation.Results:Operative incision of stomach neoplasms of treatment group and control group were 6.34%、22.64%;and that of colorectal tumors were 6.34%、22.64% respectively.There were significant differences between two groups.T cells,NK cells,IL-2,IL-10 of post operation in treatment groups were superior to preoperation and the control group,and there were significant differences between two groups(P0.05).Endotoxin,IL-6,TNF-α of post operation in two groups were decreased comparing with preoperation.Conclusion:Mannatide injection can improve the immune function of patients,enhance the body apos;s resistance to infection,reduce the infection incidence.
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