创新型城市内部科研合作网络特征研究#——以武汉市论文合著数据为例  

Characteristics of Internal Science Collaboration Network in Innovative Cities: Based on the Data of Co-authored Papers from Wuhan

作　　者：吴素春[1] 聂鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学管理学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《情报杂志》2013年第1期111-117,共7页Journal of Intelligence

摘　　要：以武汉市内部机构论文合著数据为例,采用社会网络分析方法,从网络密度、中心性、凝聚子群、关联性、结构洞和稳健性等方面研究了创新型城市内部科研合作网络的特征。结果表明,创新型城市内部存在一个大型的科研合作网络,网络密度不高;网络以若干科研实力强的机构为核心,形成各具特色的凝聚子群,子群内部与子群之间均有不同程度的合作联系;网络呈现较强的关联性,不同机构拥有数量不等的结构洞;网络整体上具有一定的稳健性。最后基于研究结论提出相应的建议,为创新型城市构建有效的科研合作网络提供借鉴。Taking the data of co-authored papers from institutions in Wuhan for example, the paper studies the characteristics of internal science collaboration network in innovative city from the views of network density, centrality, cohesion subgroup, correlation, structural holes and soundness by the method of social network analysis （ SNA ）. Results show that there exists a large science collaboration network in innovative city, and the network density is not high; the network is consisted of a variety of cohesive subgroups with a number of institu- tions with strong capacity of science research as the cores, and there are different levels of cooperation links among subgrouPs and inside a subgroup ; the network displays a strong correlation, and the amount of structural holes varies from institution to institution; the network has a certain overall soundness. Based on the research results ,corresponding recommendations are proposed so as to provide references for the innovative cities to build effective science collaboration networks.

关 键 词：社会网络分析 创新型城市 科研合作 网络 论文合著 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学] C939[经济管理—管理学]