青年人肺癌临床特点及预后分析  

Analysis of clinical characteristics and prognosis of young patients with lung cancer

作　　者：王树庚[1] 万晓书[1] 吴金华[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省秦皇岛市第二医院肿瘤内科,秦皇岛066600

出　　处：《中国肿瘤临床与康复》2013年第1期66-68,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的探讨186例青年人肺癌的临床特点及预后分析。方法选择2001年2月至2011年2月间我院收治的186例青年肺癌患者作为观察组,选择同期住院的180例老年肺癌患者作为对照组。比较两组患者的半年、1年和2年生存期及两组临床特点的差别。结果观察组女性患者比例(47.8%)显著高于对照组(22.8%,P<0.05);观察组与对照组TNM分期Ⅳ期患者比例分别为71.5%和63.3%,差别有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组腺癌比例(69.9%)显著高于对照组(51.1%,P<0.05);观察组半年、1年及2年生存率分别为71.0%、61.3%和44.6%,对照组为70.6%、60.6%和43.3%,差别无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论青年肺癌病理分型以腺癌常见,女性及TNM分期Ⅳ期患者比例高于老年患者,年龄与患者生存率未见显著相关。Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics and prognosis of 186 young patients with lung cancer.Methods From February 2001 to February 2011,186 young patients with lung cancer were selected as observation group and 180 healthy person as control group.6 months,1 year and 2 year survive rates,and clinical characteristics were compared between two groups.Results The rate of female patients in observation group was much higher than that in control group（47.8% vs 22.8%,P0.05）;The rates of TNM stage Ⅳ patients were 71.5% and 63.3% respectively in observation group and control group with significant difference（P0.05）;Compared with control group,adenocarcinoma were more common in observation group（69.9% vs 51.1%,P0.05）;6 months,1 year and 2 year survive rates were 71.0%,61.3% and 44.6% respectively in observation group,which were no significant difference with control group（70.6%,60.6% and 43.3%,P0.05）.Conclusions Adenocarcinoma,female and TNM stage Ⅳ patients were more common in observation group.There was no significant correlation between age and survive rates.

关 键 词：肺癌 青年 老年 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]