晦明轩本《重修政和经史证类备用本草》的刻工  

Study on carving workers of Chong xiu zheng he ring shi zheng lei bei yong ben cao （ Revised Prepared Materia Medica Classified under Syndromes in Zhenghe Period） published by Huiming Xuan （ Huim- ing Sanctum）.

作　　者：梁飞 李健[2] 张卫[2] 张瑞贤[2] 

机构地区：[1]中医药大学研究生院,北京100029 [2]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2012年第6期342-344,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：科技基础性工作专项项目--050种传统医籍整理与深度加工（编号：2008FY120200）

摘　　要：古代刻工为我国的雕版印刷事业做出了重要贡献，其相关研究有助于考察雕版刻书的发展概况，并能为古籍版本鉴定提供重要参考。金元时期的晦明轩本《经史证类备急本草》是《证类本草》“政和”传本系统中现存最早的刻本，具有重要的文献价值。参与本书雕版的刻工共计30人，总体而言写刻精雅、技艺高超；且有28人参与了书中所附药图的雕刻，共计536页900余幅，工致可观。是享有盛誉的“平水本”为数不多的存世代表作品之一，体现了金元时期的平水刻本风格。The ancient carving workers have made a great contribution to the xylographic printing art in ancient China, so the studies on them are significant for a survey of ancient Chinese printing history, and for the identification of ancient Chinese books edition. Zheng lei ben cao published by Huiming Xuan （Huiming Sanctum） in the Jin and Yuan dynasties, which is the earliest extant edition of Zhenghe version system of Zheng lei ben cao and has important literature value. Thirty carving workers were involved in its printing process. On the whole, these workers had a relatively high technique and completed a remarkably fine work. In addition to lettering, 28 persons of them also made a total of 536 pages with 900 exquisite en- graving illustrations on Chinese materia medica included in this book. Because of the high levels on carving, this precious book has been the representative of Pingshui edition, which has a great reputation but has very few works now extant.

关 键 词：刻工 证类本草 晦明轩 

分 类 号：G2[文化科学]