中切口白内障摘除术在基层医院大规模防盲手术中的应用  被引量:1

Application of sutureless large-incision manual extraction of cataract in large-scale at primary hospital

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作  者:祝卫中 

机构地区:[1]安徽省寿县人民医院眼科,232200

出  处:《临床眼科杂志》2013年第1期84-85,共2页Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology

摘  要:目的探讨中切口白内障手术中基层医院大规模防盲手术中的应用效果。方法回顾性分析2011年到2012年在我院进行白内障手术的患者270例(312只眼),术式采用中切口白内障手术联合人工晶状体植入。结果术后随访1个月,287只眼(92.0%)达到0.3以上的视力,并发症较少,主要为后囊膜破裂(2.24%)、角膜水肿(1.92%)、前房积血(1.60%)、瞳孔变形(2.24%)等,手术医师没有复杂的学习曲线。结论中切口白内障手术适合在基层大规模防盲手术中应用。Objective To investigate the outcomes of large-scale practicing of sutureless large-incision manual ex- tractions of cataract at primary hospitals. Methods Retrospective analysis of 270 cataract eases (312 eyes) that under- went sutureless large-incision manual cataract extraction and intraoeular lens implantation from 2011 to 2012. Results Visual acuity improved to 0.3 or above in 287 eyes ( 92.0% ) at 1 month after the surgery. The complications included rupture of posterior capsular ( 2. 24% ), corneal edema (1. 92% ), hyphema ( 1. 60% ) , and pupil deformation ( 2. 24% ). The surgical procedure is easy to learn for surgeons. Conclusion Sutureless large-ineisian manual cataract extraction is recommended for cataract treatment at primary care hospitals and its practice should be promoted to a large-scale.

关 键 词:中切口 白内障摘除术 大规模防盲手术 基层医院 

分 类 号:R779.66[医药卫生—眼科]

 

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