程序化护理干预对急性期脑出血患者的临床效果观察  

Clinical observation of programmed nursing mode for acute cerebral hemorrhage patients

作　　者：刘惠勤 魏万梅 

机构地区：[1]中核兰铀浓缩有限公司五O四医院,甘肃兰州730065

出　　处：《海南医学院学报》2013年第2期282-284,288,共4页Journal of Hainan Medical University

基　　金：中国高校医学期刊临床专项资金项目(112210535)~~

摘　　要：目的:探讨程序化护理干预对急性期脑出血患者生存质量的改善效果,为临床提供参考。方法:对我院2010年4月～2012年4月收治的120例急性期脑出血患者随机分为对照组和观察组,每组各60例,对照组进行常规基础护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施系列程序化护理干预,对比观察两组患者的临床护理效果,并加以总结分析。结果:经过护理干预后,观察组患者在死亡率、并发症发生率、住院时间及护理满意度方面均优于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);同时治疗后与对照组相比,观察组患者的简化Fugl-Meyer运动量表(FMA)积分及功能独立性检测(FIM)量表积分差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急性期脑出血患者实施程序化护理干预可提高患者的临床治疗效果,极大减少患者并发症,并提高了患者生存质量,同时护理质量也得到了提升,可以在该类患者的临床护理中推广应用。Objective： To investigate the effects of conducting programmed nursing mode for acute cerebral hemorrhage patients in respective of patients life quality. Methods： A total of 120 patients with a- cute cerebral hemorrhage patients were divided into the control group （60 cases） and the observation group （60 cases） randomly. Patients in the control group were nursed according to normal nursing procedures, while the observation group was also given programmed nursing mode based on normal nursing proce- dures. Clinical effects were compared. Results： Mortality, incidence of complication, length of hospital stay, and satisfactory degree to nursing were superior to that of the control group. After treatment, FMA scores and FIM scores of the observation group was significant different from that of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusions： The programmed nursing mode can help to improve treatment outcomes and raisepatients＇ life quality for patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage patients.

关 键 词：急性脑出血 程序护理 生存质量 康复 

分 类 号：R743.34[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]