“消灭哲学”与“实现哲学”——马克思主义哲学变革的实质  

"Destroy the Philosophy" and "Achieve the Philosophy":Essence of the Change of Marxist Philosophy

作　　者：于欣荣[1] 卢丽娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学政治与公共管理学院,重庆400715 [2]四川师范大学政治教育学院,四川成都610068

出　　处：《重庆邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期66-71,共6页Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：马克思通过对意识形态的批判,否定了哲学自身内在的规定性,以期实现由自由意识到实践力量的转化,从而充分肯定了实践力量的革命性。而"世界的哲学化同时也就是哲学的世界化"的命题,又内在地与马克思提出的"消灭哲学"与"实现哲学"在本质上是一致的,是以这种实践力量来"消灭哲学"使"哲学世界化"和"世界哲学化"来"实现哲学"。同时,马克思又强调必须把哲学同革命实践、无产阶级的斗争结合起来,以实现人的彻底解放与人的自由全面发展的高度统一。马克思要求"消灭哲学"和"实现哲学",其宗旨在于强调哲学不应满足于对世界是什么的理解与说明,而应当致力于现存世界的革命化和人的解放,这正是马克思主义实践哲学超越历史上一切旧哲学的一次深刻变革,体现了马克思主义哲学变革的实质。Through criticism on the ideology,Marx denied the inherent regulation of philosophy,in order to realize the free consciousness to practice power conversion.Thus he fully affirmed the power of the revolutionary practice.And＂world philosophy is also the philosophy of＂ proposition is intrinsically identical in nature with Marx＇s ＂the elimination of philosophy＂ and ＂the realization of philosophy＂,which is based on the practice power to ＂eradicate philosophy＂,so as to ＂realize philosophy＂ through ＂philosophy of the world＂ and ＂world philosophy＂.At the same time,Marx also stressed the importance of philosophy with the revolutionary practice,with proletarian struggle in combination,in order to realize human＇s thorough liberation and human＇s freedom and comprehensive development of uniform height.Marx asked to ＂eradicate philosophy＂,to ＂realize philosophy＂.His purpose was that philosophy should not be satisfied with the understanding of and explanation to the world,but should be committed to the existing world revolution and the liberation of the people.It is the Marx＇s practical philosophy that transcends history all the old philosophical profundity changes,and reflects the essence of the change of philosophy of Marx.

关 键 词：马克思主义哲学 青年黑格尔派 实践哲学 共产主义 

分 类 号：B0-0[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]