定语的限制性和描写性刍议  被引量:3

On the Restrictive and Descriptive Features of Attributives

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作  者:贺阳[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国人民大学文学院,北京100872

出  处:《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013年第1期145-148,192,共4页Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

摘  要:本文讨论了定语的限制性和描写性的特征,认为限制性不等同于分类性,描写性不等同于内涵说明,二者的区别在于是否对外延有影响。还提出无论限制性还是描写性,都有语义层面和语用层面之别。This essay analyzes both the restrictive and descriptive features of Chinese attributives,and proposes that First,the restrictive features should not be identified as classificatory criteria;Second,the descriptive features should not be identified as the interpretation of connotation;Third,restrictive attributives will change the denotation of the head word,but descriptive attributives will not;Fourth,we should distinguish semantic perspective and pragmatic perspective when we research the descriptive and restrictive features of attributives.

关 键 词:定语 限制性 描写性 

分 类 号:H146[语言文字—汉语]

 

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