浅析《论语》中的“道”  

Analysis of Tao in The Analects of Confucius

作　　者：李文娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆师范大学,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《湖南工业职业技术学院学报》2013年第1期68-71,共4页Journal of Hunan Industry Polytechnic

摘　　要："道"是老子的哲学核心概念,无独有偶,杨伯峻发现":孔子言道,仅《论语》中就有六十处。",文章中通过对《论语》中所有"道"字进行穷尽的统计发现",道"在《论语》中一共出现89次,其中用作名词80次,用作动词9次。试图从语义角度对《论语》中"道"字进行分析,同时通过与《说文解字》、《汉语大字典》、《汉语大词典》、《现代汉语词典》等工具书中有关"道"字的解释进行比较,从而得出《论语》中"道"字语义使用及后代延续使用情况,并试图揭示出其词义引申的规律性,方便今后的语义训释及其他方面的深入研究。Tao is the core concept in the philosophy of Lao Zi. It is not unique, but has its counterpart. Yang Bojun found that： Confucius has mentioned as many as sixty times of Tan only in The Analects of Confucius. Based on the thorough statistical research of all Tao word in The Analcots of Canfueius, the author found that, the terms of Tat） in The Analeets of Confucius appeared altogether 89 times. Among them, there are 80 times used as noun and 9 times used as verb. The author manages to analyze the deep meaning of Tao in The Analcets of Confucius from the angle of semantic analysis. At the same time, through the comparison with the interpretations of Tao on other tool books such as Shuowen Jiezi, Chinese Dictionary, Chinese Dictionary, The Moclem Chinese Dictionary and so on, the author has obtained the semantics and progenies continuity usage of the Tea） in The Analeets of Confucius, and attempts to reveal the rules in the extended meaning of this word. Thus, the convenience can be provided for the future＇s in-depth study on Semantic Annotations and other aspects of researches.

关 键 词：《论语》 “道” 意义和用法 引申规律 

分 类 号：B0[哲学宗教—哲学理论]