梗丝与膨胀丝及薄片丝对卷烟主流烟气中3种有害成分释放量的影响  

Effects of stem wire,expansion wire and flake wire on 3 harmful components in mainstream cigarette smoke

作　　者：徐成龙[1] 宋朝鹏[1] 戴亚 马扩彦 王文超[1] 石盼盼[1] 王梅[1] 佘世科[3] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学烟草学院,河南郑州450002 [2]川渝中烟工业有限责任公司,四川成都610066 [3]安徽中烟工业有限责任公司,安徽合肥230088

出　　处：《湖南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第1期23-25,共3页Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)

基　　金：川渝中烟工业公司重点项目(2011JH03)

摘　　要：采用正交试验方法,用掺配不同比例"三丝"(梗丝、膨胀丝及薄片丝)的烟丝(不加香)卷制烟支,测定卷烟主流烟气中3种有害成分(NH3,HCN,CO)的释放量。结果发现:以烟气NH3释放量为主要考虑因素时,梗丝、膨胀丝和薄片丝最优掺配比例分别为15%、15%和15%;以烟气HCN释放量为主要考虑因素时,梗丝、膨胀丝和薄片丝最优掺配比例分别为15%、5%和15%;以烟气CO释放量为主要考虑因素时,梗丝、膨胀丝和薄片丝最优掺配比例分别为15%、15%和0%。Orthogonal test was used to make cigarette （no flavor） using cut tobacco added with different proportions of three kinds of wires （stem wire, expansion wire and flake wire）, and the contents of 3 harmful components （NH3, HCN, CO） released in mainstream smoke of cigarettes were determined. The results indicated that when mainly considering the cigarette smoke emission of NH3, the optimum proportions of stem wire, expansion wire and flake wire were 15%, 15% and 15% respectively; when mainly considering the cigarette smoke emission of HCN, the optimum proportions of stem wire, expansion wire and flake wire were 15%, 5% and 15% respectively; when mainly considering the cigarette smoke emission of CO, the optimum proportions of stem wire, expansion wire and flake wire were 15%, 15% and 0% respectively.

关 键 词：卷烟 梗丝 膨胀丝 薄片丝 氨 氰化氢 一氧化碳 正交试验 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]