珍珠倒卷帘:一种独特的口头传统结构  

Rewinding Pearls Curtain: A Unique Structure of Oral Tradition

作　　者：李贵生[1] 

机构地区：[1]河西学院文学院,甘肃张掖734000

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第1期68-72,79,共6页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：按照月令从小到大的顺序组织结构是我国民间歌谣普遍采用的一种形式,这种形式常常用来歌咏花卉,可称作"十二月花"。为了求新求异,使演唱结构富于变化,不同地域和民族的民歌也采用月令从大到小颠倒的结构形式,民间称作"珍珠倒卷帘"。珍珠倒卷帘结构有三种形式:倒序结构,先顺序后倒叙,倒叙与顺序交错相间。It is a general form of Chinese folk songs to organize their structure by the Month Order （i. e. from January to December）. This form is often used to describing flowers, known as the Twelve Months＇ Flowers. In order to pursuit novelty and make the performing structure varied, folk songs in areas and ethnic groups also use the reverse Month Order structure （i. e. from December to January） which is termed Rewinding Pearls Curtain. There are three forms in Rewinding Pearls Curtain structure： （1） flashback; （2） narration in time sequence appearing first, flashback appearing after; （3） flashback alternated with narration in time sequence.

关 键 词：珍珠倒卷帘 口传结构 民间歌谣 “十二月花” 

分 类 号：I207.7[文学—中国文学]