南斯拉夫玉米杂交种穗粒结构初步分析  

Preliminary analysis on ear kernel structure of hybrid corns from Yugoslavia

作　　者：陶华[1] 李玉玲[1] 郑彩 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州450002 [2]温县经作站,河南温县454800

出　　处：《河南农业大学学报》2000年第4期312-314,共3页Journal of Henan Agricultural University

基　　金：河南省科委攻关项目 !(9910 10 2 31)

摘　　要：对 33个南斯拉夫玉米杂交种产量和穗粒结构特点进行了分析 ,并与国内对照杂交种有关性状进行了比较 ,结果表明 ,行粒数、千粒重是决定其产量的直接因素 ,穗长和出子率主要通过行粒数间接影响杂交种产量 ,穗行数的作用较小 .该批杂交种突出的穗长。Analysis was conducted on the yield and ear kernel structure characteristics of 33 Yugoslavia hybrids and trait comparison was carried out with the domestic control check hybrid.The results were as fellows: the kernels per row and the 1000 kernel weight were the direct factors to determine the yield of the Yugoslavia hybrids, the ear length and the rate of grain yield indirectly affected the hybrid yield through the kernels per row, row numbers per ear had little effect. the prominent ear length, the kernel per row and 1000 kernel weight of some hybrids and the different ear kernel structure characteristics had potential indirect application value in breeding.

关 键 词：玉米 穗粒结构 杂交种 产量 南斯拉夫 种质资源 

分 类 号：S513.024[农业科学—作物学]