非酒精性脂肪肝发病相关因子的机制研究新进展  

The current research progress of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

作　　者：常珊珊[1] 徐济良[1] 

机构地区：[1]南通大学医学院药理学系,南通226001

出　　处：《南通大学学报（医学版）》2013年第1期56-60,共5页Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)

基　　金：科技部"十一五"国家科技支撑计划子课题(2006DAI06A20-02);南通大学研究生科技创新计划项目(YKC11006);江苏省优势学科建设工程资助项目

摘　　要：非酒精性脂肪肝疾病(non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)是一类组织病理学异常,以弥漫性肝细胞脂肪变性为主要特征的常见慢性肝病。其发病机制目前尚不十分清楚,胰岛素抵抗与脂质代谢异常可能是其发病的中心环节,肿瘤坏死因子、白介素、瘦素、脂联素、抵抗素等多种脂肪细胞因子以及脂肪生成相关转录因子在NAFLD的发生发展中发挥了重要的作用。Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease（NAFLD） is a common chronic liver disease, which represents a spectrum of histopathologic abnormalities and characterized by diffuse fatty degeneration of liver cells. The pathogenesis of NAFLD is not very clear, insulin resistance and lipid metabolism abnormlity may be the central link in its pathogenesy. Tumor necrosis factor, interleukins, leptin, adipunectin, resistin and lipogenesis transcription factors play important roles in the occurrence and development of NAFLD.

关 键 词：非酒精性脂肪肝 发病机制 胰岛素抵抗 脂肪细胞因子 

分 类 号：R575.5[医药卫生—消化系统]