李方桂与郑张尚芳上古复辅音比较研究  

Comparative Study of Ancient Consonant Cluster by Li Fanggui and Zhengzhang Shangfang

作　　者：崔金明[1,2] 刘琨[3] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学文学院,陕西西安710062 [2]西安外国语大学汉学院,陕西西安710061 [3]陕西师范大学汉学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第2期101-105,共5页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：2011年度教育部人文社会科学研究"百年中国语言学思想史"(项目编号为12YJAZH001)阶段性成果;2011年陕西省社会科学基金项目"先秦两汉韵部演变专题研究"(项目编号为11L021)阶段性成果

摘　　要：从李方桂和郑张尚芳上古复辅音比较中可以得出,他们都注重运用谐声构拟复声母,着眼于音系的对立互补,都能解释一些谐声现象;不同之处在于,郑张尚芳的复声母参照亲属语言的音系结构和同源词来构拟,所以更加丰富、系统,能解释更多、更复杂的谐声现象。只是他们的拟音是从语音层面来展开论证,没有顾及形态层面,语音层面结合形态音位研究复辅音也许是以后上古音研究的一个重要的突破口。Through Shangfang, consonant we can cluster, the comparison of ancient consonant cluster study conducted by Li Fanggui and Zhengzhang see that they both paid attention to the use of pictophonetic method in construction of used phonetic contrast and complementation to explain pictophonetic phenomena. The differences are that Zheng＇s cognates of related language construction of consonant clusters is done with reference to phonological structure and s, therefore it is more profound and systematic, and offers explanation to more and complicated pictophonetic phenomena. However, their construction is conducted at a phonetic level, not at a morphological level. The combination of these levels may be a breakthrough for ancient phonetic study.

关 键 词：复辅音 谐声 形态 上古音 李方桂 郑张尚芳 

分 类 号：H01[语言文字—语言学]